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Cost of Living Comparison 2026

Moving from the Windy City to Space City? You're not alone. Houston's appeal, from massive medical center to no state income tax, is drawing residents away from Chicago's higher costs.

Data: HUD rent estimates, BLS cost of living

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Numbers update automatically as you type

You'd save $805/month moving to Houston, TX

$150.0K in your current city equals $140.3K in Houston, TX

Rent data from HUD ZIP-level estimates · COL index from Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI area
Overall Cost
10.7%
Less expensive
Monthly Impact
$805
Savings
Annual Impact
$9.7K
Per year

Based on monthly living costs (rent, groceries, utilities, transport, healthcare). Home purchase prices shown separately below.

Chicago, IL

Population:2746K
Cost Index:
100
100 = national average
Median Home:$305K

Houston, TX

Population:2305K
Cost Index:
89
(11% below avg)
Median Home:$245K

Chicago, IL

The Prairie State

2.7M
Population
State Tax
Yes
Climate
Continental

Notable Facts

  • Major transportation hub
  • Architectural landmark city
  • Great Lakes location

Major Industries

FinanceTechnologyManufacturingTransportation

Houston, TX

The Lone Star State

2.3M
Population
State Tax
No Income Tax
Climate
Humid subtropical

Notable Facts

  • Energy capital of the world
  • NASA Mission Control
  • Diverse port city

Major Industries

EnergyAerospaceHealthcareInternational Trade

Cost Breakdown by Category

Annual spending: Chicago, IL vs Houston, TX

Housing
28.6%
Chicago, IL
$3,066
Houston, TX
$2,191
Difference
$876
less
Transportation
13.7%
Chicago, IL
$1,680
Houston, TX
$1,449
Difference
$231
less
Groceries
11.5%
Chicago, IL
$1,029
Houston, TX
$911
Difference
$118
less
All Utilities
6.4%
Chicago, IL
$519
Houston, TX
$552
Difference
$33.33
more
Healthcare
5.5%
Chicago, IL
$595
Houston, TX
$562
Difference
$32.84
less
Other
0.6%
Chicago, IL
$1,758
Houston, TX
$1,768
Difference
$10.04
more

🏠Rent Comparison

Studio
From$1,600
To$1,220
$380
1 Bed
From$1,710
To$1,260
$450
2 Bed
From$1,925
To$1,500
$425
3 Bed
From$2,480
To$2,020
$460
Chicago, ILZIP-level data

1BR range: $1,140$2,370/mo

Houston, TXZIP-level data

1BR range: $880$1,980/mo

💡 Note: Rent prices are based on HUD Fair Market Rent data and represent median costs. Actual prices vary by neighborhood, amenities, and condition. Source: HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents FY2026.

$8,648
Monthly in Chicago, IL
$7,434
Monthly in Houston, TX
$1,214
Difference

Home Values

Chicago
Houston
$305K
Median Value
$245K
↑ +1.8%
YoY Change
↓ -3.1%
↑ +10.2%
5-Year Change
↑ +23.4%
$116K - $611K
Price Range
$138K - $1.64M

Homes in Houston are 20% less expensive than Chicago

Source: Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), January 2026

Tax Comparison

Annual tax burden comparison at $150.0K salary

Tax Savings
$7.4K
Per year
Monthly Difference
$619
More take-home
Effective Rate Diff
4.9%
Rate difference

Chicago, IL

Federal Income Tax
Effective: 18.9%
$25.5K
Illinois State Tax
Effective: 5.0%
$7.4K
FICA Taxes
Social Security + Medicare
$11.5K
Total Taxes
Effective: 29.6%
$44.4K
Take-Home Pay
$8,797/month
$105.6K

Houston, TX

Federal Income Tax
Effective: 18.9%
$25.5K
Texas State Tax
No state income tax
$0
FICA Taxes
Social Security + Medicare
$11.5K
Total Taxes
Effective: 24.7%
$37.0K
Take-Home Pay
$9,416/month
$113.0K

Additional Tax Information

Chicago, IL Tax Rates

Sales Tax:8.8%
Property Tax:2.2%

Houston, TX Tax Rates

Sales Tax:8.2%
Property Tax:1.8%

💡 Note: Tax calculations are estimates based on 2024/2025 tax brackets for single filers with standard deduction. Actual taxes may vary based on filing status, deductions, credits, and local variations.

Environment

Chicago
Houston
54 Moderate
Air Quality
61 Moderate
35.8%
Good Air Days
13.7%
100 Very High
Climate Risk
100 Very High
🌊🌡🫨
Top Hazards
🌊🌅🌀
+3.2°F
2050 Outlook
+2.2°F
18 days
Heat Days >95°F
64 days
+3.2°F
2050 Outlook
+2.2°F
18 days
Heat Days >95°F
64 days

What to Consider When Moving from Chicago, IL to Houston, TX

Relocating from Chicago, IL to Houston, TX involves more than just comparing rent prices. While the overall cost of living is about 11% lower in Houston, TX, your actual experience will depend on your lifestyle, job situation, and priorities. Here are the key factors to weigh before making the move.

Housing & Rent

Housing is typically the largest line item in any budget, and it’s where the biggest differences show up between cities. In this comparison, housing in Houston, TX is 29% cheaper than in Chicago, IL. Keep in mind that neighborhood choice within a city can swing rent by 30–50%, so research specific areas — not just city averages — before signing a lease. If you’re buying, factor in property tax rates, which vary significantly by county and state.

Job Market & Salary Adjustments

A lower cost of living doesn’t help if your salary drops proportionally. Before committing to a move, research whether employers in Houston, TX pay comparable wages for your role. Remote workers may keep their current salary, but some companies adjust pay based on location. Use the salary calculator above to see what you’d need to earn in Houston, TX to match your current standard of living in Chicago, IL.

Taxes & Take-Home Pay

State income tax, property tax, and sales tax all affect how far your paycheck stretches. Some states have no income tax but make up for it with higher property or sales taxes. The tax comparison section above breaks down how your take-home pay would change. Don’t forget about vehicle registration fees, tolls, and other state-specific costs that add up over a year.

Quality of Life & Lifestyle Fit

Numbers only tell part of the story. Consider climate preferences, commute times, proximity to family, school quality if you have children, healthcare access, and the general “feel” of a city. A place that’s 15% cheaper might not be worth it if it means a longer commute or fewer amenities you value. If possible, visit Houston, TX for a week before making a final decision — experiencing the day-to-day rhythm matters more than any spreadsheet.

Frequently Asked Questions: Chicago, IL vs Houston, TX

Is Houston, TX cheaper than Chicago, IL?

Yes, Houston, TX is about 10.7% cheaper than Chicago, IL. You could save approximately $805/month on a $150,000 salary. Housing costs are 29% lower in Houston, TX.

What salary do I need in Houston, TX to match my lifestyle in Chicago, IL?

If you currently earn $150,000 in Chicago, IL, you would need approximately $140,342 in Houston, TX to maintain the same standard of living. This accounts for differences in housing, groceries, transportation, utilities, healthcare, and other typical expenses. Use the salary input above to adjust this based on your actual income.

How does rent compare between Chicago, IL and Houston, TX?

A two-bedroom apartment averages $1,925/month in Chicago, IL compared to $1,500/month in Houston, TX. One-bedroom apartments are $1,710/month in Chicago, IL vs $1,260/month in Houston, TX. These are area-wide medians — specific neighborhoods can vary significantly. Check the ZIP-level rent breakdown above for more granular data.

Are groceries more expensive in Chicago, IL or Houston, TX?

Groceries are about 11% cheaper in Houston, TX than in Chicago, IL, saving a typical household roughly $118/month on food.

What is the best time to move from Chicago, IL to Houston, TX?

Most people find that moving during the off-season (October through March) results in lower moving costs, since demand for movers and rental trucks drops. If you're renting, you may also find more negotiable lease terms during winter months. However, if you have school-age children, summer moves allow for a smoother school transition. For the best combination of availability and price, consider moving in early fall or late spring.

💰 See how taxes change too — compare take-home pay between Illinois and Texas on TaxTakeHome.com

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