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Cost of Living Comparison 2026

Data: HUD rent estimates, BLS cost of living

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Numbers update automatically as you type

You'd save $1.2K/month moving to Sioux Falls, SD

$150.0K in your current city equals $135.5K in Sioux Falls, SD

Rent data from HUD ZIP-level estimates ยท COL index from Madison, WI area
Overall Cost
โ†“ 16.1%
Less expensive
Monthly Impact
$1,208
Savings
Annual Impact
$14.5K
Per year

Based on monthly living costs (rent, groceries, utilities, transport, healthcare). Home purchase prices shown separately below.

Madison, WI

Population:270K
Cost Index:
100
100 = national average
Median Home:$427K

Sioux Falls, SD

Population:206K
Cost Index:
84
(16% below avg)
Median Home:$280K

Madison, WI

The Badger State

270K
Population
State Tax
Yes

Located in Wisconsin, this city has a population of 270K residents.

Sioux Falls, SD

The Mount Rushmore State

206K
Population
State Tax
No Income Tax

Located in South Dakota, this city has a population of 206K residents.

๐Ÿ’ก Advantage: South Dakota has no state income tax!

Cost Breakdown by Category

Annual spending: Madison, WI vs Sioux Falls, SD

Housing
โ†“ 33.4%
Madison, WI
$2,755
Sioux Falls, SD
$1,834
Difference
$921
less
Other
โ†“ 12.3%
Madison, WI
$1,791
Sioux Falls, SD
$1,572
Difference
$219
less
Transportation
โ†“ 14.5%
Madison, WI
$1,407
Sioux Falls, SD
$1,203
Difference
$204
less
Healthcare
โ†“ 6.7%
Madison, WI
$719
Sioux Falls, SD
$671
Difference
$48.18
less
All Utilities
โ†“ 9.0%
Madison, WI
$508
Sioux Falls, SD
$462
Difference
$45.84
less
Groceries
โ†“ 2.6%
Madison, WI
$959
Sioux Falls, SD
$934
Difference
$25.32
less

๐Ÿ Rent Comparison

Studio
From$1,370
To$683
โ†“ $687
1 Bed
From$1,605
To$782
โ†“ $823
2 Bed
From$1,835
To$913
โ†“ $922
3 Bed
From$2,425
To$1,251
โ†“ $1,174
Madison, WIZIP-level data

1BR range: $1,360โ€“$1,840/mo

Sioux Falls, SDZIP-level data

1BR range: $880โ€“$1,060/mo

๐Ÿ’ก Note: Rent prices are based on HUD Fair Market Rent data and represent median costs. Actual prices vary by neighborhood, amenities, and condition. Source: HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents FY2026.

$8,139
Monthly in Madison, WI
$6,676
Monthly in Sioux Falls, SD
$1,463
Difference

Home Values

Madison
Sioux Falls
$427K
Median Value
$280K
โ†‘ +2.3%
YoY Change
โ†‘ +0.5%
โ†‘ +37.4%
5-Year Change
โ†‘ +35.6%
$359K - $534K
Price Range
$216K - $323K

Homes in Sioux Falls are 35% less expensive than Madison

Source: Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), January 2026

Tax Comparison

Annual tax burden comparison at $150.0K salary

Tax Savings
โ†‘ $8.8K
Per year
Monthly Difference
$737
More take-home
Effective Rate Diff
5.9%
Rate difference

Madison, WI

Federal Income Tax
Effective: 18.9%
$25.5K
Wisconsin State Tax
Effective: 5.9%
$8.8K
FICA Taxes
Social Security + Medicare
$11.5K
Total Taxes
Effective: 30.6%
$45.9K
Take-Home Pay
$8,678/month
$104.1K

Sioux Falls, SD

Federal Income Tax
Effective: 18.9%
$25.5K
South Dakota State Tax
No state income tax
$0
FICA Taxes
Social Security + Medicare
$11.5K
Total Taxes
Effective: 24.7%
$37.0K
Take-Home Pay
$9,416/month
$113.0K

Additional Tax Information

Madison, WI Tax Rates

Sales Tax:5.6%
Property Tax:1.8%

Sioux Falls, SD Tax Rates

Sales Tax:6.4%
Property Tax:1.3%

๐Ÿ’ก Note: Tax calculations are estimates based on 2024/2025 tax brackets for single filers with standard deduction. Actual taxes may vary based on filing status, deductions, credits, and local variations.

Environment

Madison
Sioux Falls
42 Good
Air Quality
45 Good
72.1%
Good Air Days
63.7%
94 Moderate
Climate Risk
96 High
๐ŸŒŠ๐ŸŒช๐Ÿ’จ
Top Hazards
๐ŸŒŠ๐ŸŒก๐ŸŒช
โ–ฒ+3.4ยฐF
2050 Outlook
โ–ฒ+3.4ยฐF
10 days
Heat Days >95ยฐF
35 days
โ–ฒ+3.4ยฐF
2050 Outlook
โ–ฒ+3.4ยฐF
10 days
Heat Days >95ยฐF
35 days

๐Ÿ’ฐ See how taxes change too โ€” compare take-home pay between Wisconsin and South Dakota on TaxTakeHome.com

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