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Cost of Living Comparison 2026

Data: HUD rent estimates, BLS cost of living

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You'd save $367/month moving to Rochester, NY

$150.0K in your current city equals $145.6K in Rochester, NY

Rent data from HUD ZIP-level estimates · COL index from Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD area
Overall Cost
4.9%
Less expensive
Monthly Impact
$367
Savings
Annual Impact
$4.4K
Per year

Based on monthly living costs (rent, groceries, utilities, transport, healthcare). Home purchase prices shown separately below.

Philadelphia, PA

Population:1584K
Cost Index:
100
100 = national average
Median Home:$241K

Rochester, NY

Population:207K
Cost Index:
95
(5% below avg)
Median Home:$198K

Philadelphia, PA

The Keystone State

1.6M
Population
State Tax
Yes
Climate
Humid subtropical

Notable Facts

  • Birthplace of America
  • Cheesesteak city
  • Major East Coast hub

Major Industries

HealthcareEducationFinanceManufacturing

Rochester, NY

The Empire State

207K
Population
State Tax
Yes

Located in New York, this city has a population of 207K residents.

Cost Breakdown by Category

Annual spending: Philadelphia, PA vs Rochester, NY

Housing
8.9%
Philadelphia, PA
$2,313
Rochester, NY
$2,108
Difference
$205
less
Transportation
7.4%
Philadelphia, PA
$1,421
Rochester, NY
$1,315
Difference
$106
less
Groceries
6.8%
Philadelphia, PA
$1,104
Rochester, NY
$1,029
Difference
$75.39
less
Healthcare
9.8%
Philadelphia, PA
$607
Rochester, NY
$548
Difference
$59.50
less
Other
2.1%
Philadelphia, PA
$1,774
Rochester, NY
$1,738
Difference
$36.41
less
All Utilities
4.0%
Philadelphia, PA
$607
Rochester, NY
$631
Difference
$24.23
more

🏛️ Local Income Taxes

Philadelphia, PA: Philadelphia Wage Tax (resident)$5,625/yr (3.8%)

Rochester, NY has no local income tax.

Local taxes are in addition to state income tax. Not all cities levy local income taxes.

🏠Rent Comparison

Studio
From$1,280
To$1,157
$123
1 Bed
From$1,390
To$1,309
$81.00
2 Bed
From$1,660
To$1,633
$27.00
3 Bed
From$1,990
To$1,968
$22.00
Philadelphia, PAZIP-level data

1BR range: $1,080$2,280/mo

Rochester, NYZIP-level data

1BR range: $1,050$1,880/mo

💡 Note: Rent prices are based on HUD Fair Market Rent data and represent median costs. Actual prices vary by neighborhood, amenities, and condition. Source: HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents FY2026.

$7,826
Monthly in Philadelphia, PA
$7,368
Monthly in Rochester, NY
$458
Difference

Home Values

Philadelphia
Rochester
$241K
Median Value
$198K
↑ +2.8%
YoY Change
↑ +2.3%
↑ +9%
5-Year Change
↑ +45.8%
$71K - $855K
Price Range
$90K - $334K

Homes in Rochester are 18% less expensive than Philadelphia

Source: Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), January 2026

Tax Comparison

Annual tax burden comparison at $150.0K salary

Tax Savings
$4.9K
More taxes
Monthly Difference
$412
Less take-home
Effective Rate Diff
3.3%
Rate difference

Philadelphia, PA

Federal Income Tax
Effective: 18.9%
$25.5K
Pennsylvania State Tax
Effective: 3.1%
$4.6K
FICA Taxes
Social Security + Medicare
$11.5K
Total Taxes
Effective: 27.7%
$41.6K
Take-Home Pay
$9,032/month
$108.4K

Rochester, NY

Federal Income Tax
Effective: 18.9%
$25.5K
New York State Tax
Effective: 6.4%
$9.5K
FICA Taxes
Social Security + Medicare
$11.5K
Total Taxes
Effective: 31.0%
$46.6K
Take-Home Pay
$8,620/month
$103.4K

Additional Tax Information

Philadelphia, PA Tax Rates

Sales Tax:6.5%
Property Tax:1.4%

Rochester, NY Tax Rates

Sales Tax:8.8%
Property Tax:1.2%

💡 Note: Tax calculations are estimates based on 2024/2025 tax brackets for single filers with standard deduction. Actual taxes may vary based on filing status, deductions, credits, and local variations.

Environment

Philadelphia
Rochester
52 Moderate
Air Quality
52 Moderate
47.3%
Good Air Days
47.8%
100 Very High
Climate Risk
98 High
🌊🌅🌀
Top Hazards
🌊🌪💨
+2.9°F
2050 Outlook
+3.0°F
22 days
Heat Days >95°F
12 days
+2.9°F
2050 Outlook
+3.0°F
22 days
Heat Days >95°F
12 days

💰 See how taxes change too — compare take-home pay between Pennsylvania and New York on TaxTakeHome.com

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