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Cost of Living Comparison 2026

Compare Rochester, NY and Springfield, MA using saved regional data and explicit budgeting assumptions. Rent estimates are not live listings. Change the salary below, then check the source notes before applying a result to your household.

Data: HUD rent estimates, BLS cost of living

$
Numbers update automatically as you type

You'd spend $1.0K/month more in Springfield, MA

$150.0K in your current city equals $162.4K in Springfield, MA

Rent data from HUD ZIP-level estimates · COL index from Rochester, NY area
Overall Cost
↑ 13.8%
More expensive
Monthly Impact
$1,034
Extra cost
Annual Impact
$12.4K
Per year

Based on monthly living costs (rent, groceries, utilities, transport, healthcare). Home purchase prices shown separately below.

Rochester, NY

Population:207K
Cost Index:
100
100 = national average
Median Home:$198K

Springfield, MA

Population:154K
Cost Index:
114
(14% above avg)
Median Home:$294K

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Rochester, NY

The Empire State

207K
Population
State Tax
Yes

Located in New York, this city has a population of 207K residents.

Springfield, MA

The Bay State

154K
Population
State Tax
Yes

Located in Massachusetts, this city has a population of 154K residents.

Cost Breakdown by Category

Annual spending: Rochester, NY vs Springfield, MA

Housing
↑ 65.6%
Rochester, NY
$2,108
Springfield, MA
$3,490
Difference
$1,382
more
Other
↓ 22.8%
Rochester, NY
$1,738
Springfield, MA
$1,341
Difference
$397
less
Groceries
↓ 10.1%
Rochester, NY
$1,029
Springfield, MA
$925
Difference
$104
less
Healthcare
↑ 16.4%
Rochester, NY
$548
Springfield, MA
$637
Difference
$89.77
more
Transportation
↑ 2.3%
Rochester, NY
$1,315
Springfield, MA
$1,346
Difference
$30.72
more
All Utilities
↓ 2.7%
Rochester, NY
$631
Springfield, MA
$614
Difference
$17.04
less

🏠Rent Comparison

Studio
From$1,157
To$809
↓ $348
1 Bed
From$1,309
To$915
↓ $394
2 Bed
From$1,633
To$1,150
↓ $483
3 Bed
From$1,968
To$1,409
↓ $559
Rochester, NYZIP-level data

1BR range: $1,050–$1,880/mo

Springfield, MAZIP-level data

1BR range: $1,240–$1,630/mo

💡 Note: Rent prices are based on HUD Fair Market Rent data and represent median costs. Actual prices vary by neighborhood, amenities, and condition. Source: HUD Small Area Fair Market Rents FY2026.

$7,368
Monthly in Rochester, NY
$8,353
Monthly in Springfield, MA
$985
Difference

Home Values

Rochester
Springfield
$198K
Median Value
$294K
↑ +2.3%
YoY Change
↑ +2.5%
↑ +45.8%
5-Year Change
↑ +45.5%
$90K - $334K
Price Range
$137K - $323K

Homes in Springfield are 49% more expensive than Rochester

Source: Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), January 2026

Tax Comparison

Annual tax burden comparison at $150.0K salary

Tax Savings
↑ $2.0K
Per year
Monthly Difference
$170
More take-home
Effective Rate Diff
1.4%
Rate difference

Rochester, NY

Federal Income Tax
Effective: 18.9%
$25.5K
New York State Tax
Effective: 6.4%
$9.5K
FICA Taxes
Social Security + Medicare
$11.5K
Total Taxes
Effective: 31.0%
$46.6K
Take-Home Pay
$8,620/month
$103.4K

Springfield, MA

Federal Income Tax
Effective: 18.9%
$25.5K
Massachusetts State Tax
Effective: 5.0%
$7.5K
FICA Taxes
Social Security + Medicare
$11.5K
Total Taxes
Effective: 29.7%
$44.5K
Take-Home Pay
$8,791/month
$105.5K

Additional Tax Information

Rochester, NY Tax Rates

Sales Tax:8.8%
Property Tax:1.2%

Springfield, MA Tax Rates

Sales Tax:6.3%
Property Tax:1.2%

💡 Note: Tax calculations are estimates based on 2024/2025 tax brackets for single filers with standard deduction. Actual taxes may vary based on filing status, deductions, credits, and local variations.

Environment

Rochester
Springfield
52 Moderate
Air Quality
36 Good
47.8%
Good Air Days
79.5%
98 High
Climate Risk
94 Moderate
🌊🌪💨
Top Hazards
🌊🌅🌀
▲+3.0°F
2050 Outlook
▲+2.5°F
12 days
Heat Days >95°F
6 days
▲+3.0°F
2050 Outlook
▲+2.5°F
12 days
Heat Days >95°F
6 days

What to Consider When Moving from Rochester, NY to Springfield, MA

Relocating from Rochester, NY to Springfield, MA involves more than just comparing rent prices. While the overall cost of living is roughly 14% higher in Springfield, MA, your actual experience will depend on your lifestyle, job situation, and priorities. Here are the key factors to weigh before making the move.

Housing & Rent

Housing is typically the largest line item in any budget, and it’s where the biggest differences show up between cities. In this comparison, housing in Springfield, MA is 66% more expensive than in Rochester, NY. Keep in mind that neighborhood choice within a city can swing rent by 30–50%, so research specific areas — not just city averages — before signing a lease. If you’re buying, factor in property tax rates, which vary significantly by county and state.

Job Market & Salary Adjustments

A lower cost of living doesn’t help if your salary drops proportionally. Before committing to a move, research whether employers in Springfield, MA pay comparable wages for your role. Remote workers may keep their current salary, but some companies adjust pay based on location. Use the salary calculator above to see what you’d need to earn in Springfield, MA to match your current standard of living in Rochester, NY.

Taxes & Take-Home Pay

State income tax, property tax, and sales tax all affect how far your paycheck stretches. Some states have no income tax but make up for it with higher property or sales taxes. The tax comparison section above breaks down how your take-home pay would change. Don’t forget about vehicle registration fees, tolls, and other state-specific costs that add up over a year.

Quality of Life & Lifestyle Fit

Numbers only tell part of the story. Consider climate preferences, commute times, proximity to family, school quality if you have children, healthcare access, and the general “feel” of a city. A place that’s 15% cheaper might not be worth it if it means a longer commute or fewer amenities you value. If possible, visit Springfield, MA for a week before making a final decision — experiencing the day-to-day rhythm matters more than any spreadsheet.

Frequently Asked Questions: Rochester, NY vs Springfield, MA

How do the cost estimates for Rochester, NY and Springfield, MA compare?

The saved overall index for Springfield, MA is 13.8% higher than for Rochester, NY. This is a broad model comparison, not a survey of today's prices or a forecast of your household spending. Some cities use adjusted regional fallback data.

What does the equivalent salary mean?

At a $150,000 salary in Rochester, NY, the model estimates $162,412 in Springfield, MA. It assumes 60% of gross income changes with the relative cost index and 40% stays fixed. The monthly difference is the salary difference divided by 12; it is not take-home pay or guaranteed savings. Household size, childcare and your actual lease are not inputs to this calculation.

What rent estimates are available for Rochester, NY and Springfield, MA?

The modeled two-bedroom rents are $1,633/month in Rochester, NY and $1,150/month in Springfield, MA. Where available, the source is a city median of HUD FY2026 ZIP-level estimates; otherwise a saved metro table is used. City adjustments may also apply. These are not asking rents or available listings. Compare actual properties with the same bedroom count and included utilities.

How should I use this comparison before moving?

Use it to shortlist locations, then replace modeled costs with a current housing quote, employer-confirmed income, commute costs, insurance and your household's other expenses. Add one-time moving costs separately. Source years differ and the saved datasets are not a live price feed. Read the methodology for the formulas and fallback rules.

💰 See how taxes change too — compare take-home pay between New York and Massachusetts on TaxTakeHome.com

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